Files
Arcrun/kbdb/tests/record-entry-ref.test.ts
T
uncle6me-web 5b22d569c9 fix(kbdb): createRecord 的 slot 可以指向既有 entry——外鍵不再被實作成複製(Arcrun#128)
leo 2026-08-15 的心智模型:「blocks 是一個大水池,template/slots 組成虛擬表和
fields,最後都指向水池的一條 entry⋯⋯連到三元組就是外鍵」。

而 `entry_values` 的約束只有 `UNIQUE(record_id, slot_name)`、`entry_id` 上沒有任何
unique ⇒ 一條 entry 本來就能被無限多筆 record 的無限多個 slot 參照,
**儲存層早就是外鍵語意,壞的只有寫入路徑**:createRecord 對每個 slot 值都無條件
createEntry ⇒ 每設一次外鍵就把被參照的資料複製一份。那不是外鍵,那是複製。

為什麼是地基而不是省空間:複製讓資料量隨「有幾個 App 參照它」線性膨脹,而且兩份
從此各自漂移 ⇒ 遲早要有人來清 ⇒ 直接違背這個模型的產品承諾「加一個 App 只要建一份
template,不必遷移、不需要工程師」(llm-wiki-schema.md)。#129(wiki template)、
#130(三元組正規化)、#60(alias 餵了沒用)三票都卡在它後面。

做了什麼(不動 schema、不動舊資料、不加表)
· CreateRecordInput 多一個 entry_ids:{slot: 既有 entry id},與 values 並存
  —— 給字串照舊新建(舊呼叫端一個字不用改),給 id 就只插一列 entry_values
· POST /records 接受只給 entry_ids(舊版這裡回 400),並驗兩個 map 的型別
· 寫入前先把被參照的 entry 讀出來,一次擋掉三種錯,且**檢查全在第一筆 INSERT 之前**
  ⇒ 失敗=一列都沒寫(base 沒有交易,這是唯一保證得了的原子性)
    ① id 不存在(FK 只會回一句 SQLITE_CONSTRAINT,說不出是哪個 slot)
    ② 🔴 跨租戶:新路徑讓呼叫端能自己指定 entry_id,不擋就等於開一扇
       「把別人的 entry 掛進自己的 record 再讀回內容」的門(rules 02 §6.1 同精神)
    ③ 指到 template 沒有的 slot → 報錯,不學 values 那條靜默略過
       (外鍵無聲消失是最難查的失敗:呼叫端以為建好了,template= 查詢卻永遠撈不到)

驗(tests/record-entry-ref.test.ts,17 條,真 SQLite 套 0001_base.sql 原檔——
「列數變不變」是 capture-DB 驗不到的東西,必須有真的表在數)
· 五個 slot 全指既有 entry:entries 5 → 5(差 0),entry_values 0 → 5
  對照組同樣五段給字串:entries 5 → 10(差 5)=原本的複製行為
· 一條 entry 同時被兩筆 record、且被同一筆 record 的兩個 slot 指到 → 讀回都正確
· 改水池那一份 → 兩筆 record 都看到新內容(副本做不到,證明真的是同一條)
· searchByTemplate('wiki','leo') 撈得到,五個 slot 值正確
· 舊路徑逐項不變:3 筆新 entry、entry_type='value'、owner_id 帶歸屬、
  template 沒有的 slot 照舊只 echo 不存;POST 舊 body 仍 200

kbdb 全套 215 → 230 綠(新增 15 條,既有一條都沒動)

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-15 14:43:42 +08:00

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// Arcrun#128 — createRecord 的 slot 值可以是「既有 entry 的 id」=外鍵,不是複製。
//
// 病根(`record-crud.ts` 舊版):每個 slot 值都無條件 createEntry ⇒ 每設一次外鍵就把被參照的
// 資料複製一份。而 `entry_values` 的約束只有 `UNIQUE(record_id, slot_name)`、`entry_id` 沒有
// 任何 unique ⇒ **儲存層本來就允許共用,壞的只有寫入路徑**。
//
// 測試策略:**真 SQLite**node:sqlite,同 library-map.test.ts / library-backfill.test.ts 手法)
// 套 migrations/0001_base.sql 原檔——因為本票的驗收標準是「entries 的**列數**變不變」,
// 那是 capture-DB(只驗 SQL 形狀)根本驗不到的東西,必須有真的表在數。
import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
import { DatabaseSync } from 'node:sqlite';
import { readFileSync } from 'node:fs';
import { Hono } from 'hono';
import { recordRoutes } from '../src/routes/records';
import { createRecord, createTemplate, deleteRecord, getRecord, searchByTemplate } from '../src/actions/record-crud';
import { createEntry, getEntry, updateEntry } from '../src/actions/entry-crud';
import type { Bindings } from '../src/types';
/** slot_name -> entry id。 */
type SlotIds = Record<string, string>;
// ── node:sqlite → D1 介面最小 adapter(同 library-map.test.ts 手法)──────────────
function makeSqliteD1(): { db: D1Database; raw: DatabaseSync } {
const raw = new DatabaseSync(':memory:');
raw.exec(readFileSync(new URL('../migrations/0001_base.sql', import.meta.url), 'utf8')); // kbdb-sql-ok:測試治具(node:sqlite→D1 shim)套 migration 原檔
raw.exec('PRAGMA foreign_keys = ON'); // kbdb-sql-ok:測試治具——本地也打開 FK,才測得到「刪掉別人還指著的 entry」會怎樣
function stmt(sql: string, params: unknown[]) {
const s = {
bind(...args: unknown[]) { return stmt(sql, args); },
async all<T>() { return { results: raw.prepare(sql).all(...(params as never[])) as T[] }; }, // kbdb-sql-ok:測試治具
async first<T>() { return (raw.prepare(sql).get(...(params as never[])) ?? null) as T | null; }, // kbdb-sql-ok:測試治具
async run() { raw.prepare(sql).run(...(params as never[])); return { success: true }; }, // kbdb-sql-ok:測試治具
};
return s;
}
return { db: { prepare: (sql: string) => stmt(sql, []) } as unknown as D1Database, raw };
}
const countEntries = (raw: DatabaseSync): number =>
(raw.prepare('SELECT COUNT(*) AS n FROM entries').get() as { n: number }).n; // kbdb-sql-ok:測試治具
const countEntryValues = (raw: DatabaseSync): number =>
(raw.prepare('SELECT COUNT(*) AS n FROM entry_values').get() as { n: number }).n; // kbdb-sql-ok:測試治具
const entryIdOfSlot = (raw: DatabaseSync, recordId: string, slot: string): string | undefined =>
(raw.prepare('SELECT entry_id FROM entry_values WHERE record_id = ? AND slot_name = ?').get(recordId, slot) as // kbdb-sql-ok:測試治具
| { entry_id: string }
| undefined)?.entry_id;
const WIKI_SLOTS = ['title', 'gloss', 'points', 'entities', 'relations'];
/** 模擬「ingest 產出的一則 wiki 卡:五段本來就已經是五筆既有 entry」。 */
async function seedWikiSections(db: D1Database, owner: string | null = 'leo'): Promise<SlotIds> {
const out: SlotIds = {};
const sections: Record<string, string> = {
title: '# KBDB',
gloss: '## 一句話定義\n三張表的萬用資料層',
points: '## 要點\n永不加表',
entities: '## 關鍵實體\nKBDB / template / slot',
relations: '## 關聯\nKBDB 是 arcrun 的資料層',
};
for (const [slot, content] of Object.entries(sections)) {
const e = await createEntry(db, { content, entry_type: 'block', owner_id: owner });
out[slot] = e.id;
}
return out;
}
describe('Arcrun#128 驗收① — 用既有 entry 的 id 建 record,水池列數不增加', () => {
it('五個 slot 全部指向既有 entry → entries 總筆數前後相同,只多五筆關聯列', async () => {
const { db, raw } = makeSqliteD1();
await createTemplate(db, { name: 'wiki', slots: WIKI_SLOTS, created_by: 'system' });
const ids = await seedWikiSections(db);
const entriesBefore = countEntries(raw);
const evBefore = countEntryValues(raw);
const rec = await createRecord(db, { template: 'wiki', entry_ids: ids, owner_id: 'leo' });
const entriesAfter = countEntries(raw);
const evAfter = countEntryValues(raw);
console.log(
`[#128 驗收①] entries: ${entriesBefore}${entriesAfter}(差 ${entriesAfter - entriesBefore});` +
`entry_values: ${evBefore}${evAfter}(差 ${evAfter - evBefore}`,
);
expect(entriesAfter).toBe(entriesBefore); // 🔴 本票的核心:一筆新 entry 都沒生
expect(evAfter - evBefore).toBe(5);
expect(rec.record_id).toMatch(/^rec_/);
});
it('對照組(舊路徑):同樣五個 slot 給字串 → entries 增加五筆(這就是「複製」)', async () => {
const { db, raw } = makeSqliteD1();
await createTemplate(db, { name: 'wiki', slots: WIKI_SLOTS, created_by: 'system' });
await seedWikiSections(db);
const before = countEntries(raw);
await createRecord(db, {
template: 'wiki',
values: { title: '# KBDB', gloss: 'g', points: 'p', entities: 'e', relations: 'r' },
owner_id: 'leo',
});
const after = countEntries(raw);
console.log(`[#128 對照組] 舊路徑 entries: ${before}${after}(差 ${after - before}`);
expect(after - before).toBe(5);
});
});
describe('Arcrun#128 驗收② — 同一條 entry 被多筆 record 的多個 slot 指到', () => {
it('一條 entry 同時被兩筆 record、且被同一筆 record 的兩個 slot 指到 → 讀回都正確,水池仍只有一份', async () => {
const { db, raw } = makeSqliteD1();
await createTemplate(db, { name: 'wiki', slots: WIKI_SLOTS, created_by: 'system' });
const shared = await createEntry(db, { content: '共用的那段:KBDB 永不加表', entry_type: 'block', owner_id: 'leo' });
const other = await createEntry(db, { content: '# 另一張卡', entry_type: 'block', owner_id: 'leo' });
const before = countEntries(raw);
const a = await createRecord(db, {
template: 'wiki',
// 同一筆 record 的兩個 slot 指同一條 entry(只 UNIQUE(record_id, slot_name),合法)
entry_ids: { title: shared.id, gloss: shared.id },
owner_id: 'leo',
});
const b = await createRecord(db, {
template: 'wiki',
entry_ids: { title: other.id, points: shared.id },
owner_id: 'leo',
});
const after = countEntries(raw);
const ra = await getRecord(db, a.record_id);
const rb = await getRecord(db, b.record_id);
console.log(
`[#128 驗收②] entries: ${before}${after}A.title=${ra!.values.title} / A.gloss=${ra!.values.gloss} / B.points=${rb!.values.points}`,
);
expect(after).toBe(before);
expect(ra!.values.title).toBe('共用的那段:KBDB 永不加表');
expect(ra!.values.gloss).toBe('共用的那段:KBDB 永不加表');
expect(rb!.values.title).toBe('# 另一張卡');
expect(rb!.values.points).toBe('共用的那段:KBDB 永不加表');
// 三個 slot 位置指的都是**同一個** entry id
expect(entryIdOfSlot(raw, a.record_id, 'title')).toBe(shared.id);
expect(entryIdOfSlot(raw, a.record_id, 'gloss')).toBe(shared.id);
expect(entryIdOfSlot(raw, b.record_id, 'points')).toBe(shared.id);
});
});
describe('Arcrun#128 驗收③ — slot 值就是那筆既有 entry,不是副本', () => {
it('改那條 entry 的內容 → 兩筆 record 讀回來都是新內容(副本做不到這件事)', async () => {
const { db } = makeSqliteD1();
await createTemplate(db, { name: 'wiki', slots: WIKI_SLOTS, created_by: 'system' });
const shared = await createEntry(db, { content: '第一版', entry_type: 'block', owner_id: 'leo' });
const a = await createRecord(db, { template: 'wiki', entry_ids: { gloss: shared.id }, owner_id: 'leo' });
const b = await createRecord(db, { template: 'wiki', entry_ids: { points: shared.id }, owner_id: 'leo' });
await updateEntry(db, shared.id, { content: '第二版(改在水池那一份)' });
const ra = await getRecord(db, a.record_id);
const rb = await getRecord(db, b.record_id);
console.log(`[#128 驗收③] 改水池後:A.gloss=「${ra!.values.gloss}」/B.points=「${rb!.values.points}」`);
expect(ra!.values.gloss).toBe('第二版(改在水池那一份)');
expect(rb!.values.points).toBe('第二版(改在水池那一份)');
});
it('createRecord 回傳的 values 帶的是被參照 entry 的現有內容(不是空字串)', async () => {
const { db } = makeSqliteD1();
await createTemplate(db, { name: 'wiki', slots: WIKI_SLOTS, created_by: 'system' });
const e = await createEntry(db, { content: '既有內容', entry_type: 'block', owner_id: 'leo' });
const rec = await createRecord(db, {
template: 'wiki',
values: { title: '新建的' },
entry_ids: { gloss: e.id },
owner_id: 'leo',
});
expect(rec.values).toEqual({ title: '新建的', gloss: '既有內容' });
});
it('kbdb_querysearchByTemplate)撈得到用 entry_ids 建的 record,且 slot 值正確', async () => {
const { db } = makeSqliteD1();
await createTemplate(db, { name: 'wiki', slots: WIKI_SLOTS, created_by: 'system' });
const ids = await seedWikiSections(db, 'leo');
await createRecord(db, { template: 'wiki', entry_ids: ids, owner_id: 'leo' });
const recs = await searchByTemplate(db, 'wiki', 'leo');
console.log(
`[#128 驗收③] searchByTemplate('wiki','leo') → ${recs.length} 筆,slots=${Object.keys(recs[0]?.values ?? {}).join(',')}`,
);
expect(recs).toHaveLength(1);
expect(recs[0].values.title).toBe('# KBDB');
expect(recs[0].values.entities).toBe('## 關鍵實體\nKBDB / template / slot');
expect(recs[0].owner_id).toBe('leo');
});
});
describe('Arcrun#128 驗收④ — 舊呼叫端行為完全不變', () => {
it('只給 values:每個 slot 各建一筆新 entry、回傳 values 原樣、template 沒有的 slot 照舊靜默略過', async () => {
const { db, raw } = makeSqliteD1();
await createTemplate(db, { id: 'tpl-t', name: 'triplet', slots: ['subject', 'predicate', 'object'], created_by: 'system' });
const before = countEntries(raw);
const rec = await createRecord(db, {
template: 'triplet',
// `library` 不在 template 的 slots 裡 → 舊行為是「不存,但回傳原樣 echo」
//triplet-library-backfill.test.ts 就是靠這個行為在描述存量資料),本次不得改變
values: { subject: 'A', predicate: 'r', object: 'B', library: 'kb' },
owner_id: 'leo',
});
const after = countEntries(raw);
expect(after - before).toBe(3);
expect(rec.values).toEqual({ subject: 'A', predicate: 'r', object: 'B', library: 'kb' });
expect(rec.template_id).toBe('tpl-t');
expect(rec.owner_id).toBe('leo');
const stored = await getRecord(db, rec.record_id);
expect(stored!.values).toEqual({ subject: 'A', predicate: 'r', object: 'B' });
// 新建的 entry 沿用舊行為:entry_type='value'、owner_id 帶 record 的歸屬
const e = await getEntry(db, entryIdOfSlot(raw, rec.record_id, 'subject')!);
expect(e!.entry_type).toBe('value');
expect(e!.owner_id).toBe('leo');
});
it('POST /records 舊 body(只有 template + values)→ 200,與過去相同', async () => {
const { db } = makeSqliteD1();
await createTemplate(db, { name: 'triplet', slots: ['subject', 'predicate', 'object'], created_by: 'system' });
const app = new Hono<{ Bindings: Bindings }>();
app.route('/records', recordRoutes);
const env = { DB: db, ENVIRONMENT: 'test' } as unknown as Bindings;
const res = await app.request(
'/records',
{
method: 'POST',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
body: JSON.stringify({ template: 'triplet', values: { subject: 'A', predicate: 'r', object: 'B' }, owner_id: 'leo' }),
},
env,
);
expect(res.status).toBe(200);
const body = (await res.json()) as { success: boolean; record: { values: Record<string, string> } };
expect(body.success).toBe(true);
expect(body.record.values).toEqual({ subject: 'A', predicate: 'r', object: 'B' });
});
it('POST /records 只給 entry_ids(沒有 values)→ 200(舊版這裡是 400「values required」)', async () => {
const { db, raw } = makeSqliteD1();
await createTemplate(db, { name: 'wiki', slots: WIKI_SLOTS, created_by: 'system' });
const ids = await seedWikiSections(db, 'leo');
const app = new Hono<{ Bindings: Bindings }>();
app.route('/records', recordRoutes);
const env = { DB: db, ENVIRONMENT: 'test' } as unknown as Bindings;
const before = countEntries(raw);
const res = await app.request(
'/records',
{
method: 'POST',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
body: JSON.stringify({ template: 'wiki', entry_ids: ids, owner_id: 'leo' }),
},
env,
);
const after = countEntries(raw);
const body = (await res.json()) as { success: boolean; record: { values: Record<string, string> } };
console.log(`[#128 route] POST /records(只給 entry_ids)→ ${res.status}entries ${before}${after}`);
expect(res.status).toBe(200);
expect(body.record.values.title).toBe('# KBDB');
expect(after).toBe(before);
});
it('POST /records 兩個都沒給 → 400;型別不對 → 400', async () => {
const { db } = makeSqliteD1();
await createTemplate(db, { name: 'wiki', slots: WIKI_SLOTS, created_by: 'system' });
const app = new Hono<{ Bindings: Bindings }>();
app.route('/records', recordRoutes);
const env = { DB: db, ENVIRONMENT: 'test' } as unknown as Bindings;
const post = (body: unknown) =>
app.request('/records', { method: 'POST', headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }, body: JSON.stringify(body) }, env);
expect((await post({ template: 'wiki' })).status).toBe(400);
expect((await post({ template: 'wiki', entry_ids: { title: 123 } })).status).toBe(400);
expect((await post({ template: 'wiki', values: ['a'] })).status).toBe(400);
});
});
describe('Arcrun#128 — 指不到的外鍵要當場講話,而且一列都不寫', () => {
it('entry id 不存在 → throw entry not found,且 entriesentry_values 都沒動', async () => {
const { db, raw } = makeSqliteD1();
await createTemplate(db, { name: 'wiki', slots: WIKI_SLOTS, created_by: 'system' });
const good = await createEntry(db, { content: 'ok', entry_type: 'block', owner_id: 'leo' });
const e0 = countEntries(raw);
const v0 = countEntryValues(raw);
await expect(
createRecord(db, { template: 'wiki', entry_ids: { title: good.id, gloss: 'e_不存在' }, owner_id: 'leo' }),
).rejects.toThrow(/entry not found: e_不存在/);
expect(countEntries(raw)).toBe(e0);
expect(countEntryValues(raw)).toBe(v0); // 檢查全在第一筆 INSERT 之前 ⇒ 沒有半筆殘骸
});
it('entry_ids 指到 template 沒有的 slot → throw(不像 values 那樣靜默略過)', async () => {
const { db } = makeSqliteD1();
await createTemplate(db, { name: 'wiki', slots: WIKI_SLOTS, created_by: 'system' });
const e = await createEntry(db, { content: 'x', entry_type: 'block', owner_id: 'leo' });
await expect(
createRecord(db, { template: 'wiki', entry_ids: { 沒這個欄位: e.id }, owner_id: 'leo' }),
).rejects.toThrow(/slot not in template: 沒這個欄位/);
});
it('同一個 slot 同時給 value 與 entry_id → throw(不猜要哪個)', async () => {
const { db } = makeSqliteD1();
await createTemplate(db, { name: 'wiki', slots: WIKI_SLOTS, created_by: 'system' });
const e = await createEntry(db, { content: 'x', entry_type: 'block', owner_id: 'leo' });
await expect(
createRecord(db, { template: 'wiki', values: { gloss: '字串' }, entry_ids: { gloss: e.id }, owner_id: 'leo' }),
).rejects.toThrow(/slot given both value and entry_id: gloss/);
});
it('🔴 租戶邊界:指向別人的 entry → throw owner mismatch,一列都不寫', async () => {
const { db, raw } = makeSqliteD1();
await createTemplate(db, { name: 'wiki', slots: WIKI_SLOTS, created_by: 'system' });
const someoneElse = await createEntry(db, { content: '別人的機密', entry_type: 'block', owner_id: 'alice' });
const e0 = countEntries(raw);
const v0 = countEntryValues(raw);
await expect(
createRecord(db, { template: 'wiki', entry_ids: { gloss: someoneElse.id }, owner_id: 'leo' }),
).rejects.toThrow(/entry owner mismatch/);
expect(countEntries(raw)).toBe(e0);
expect(countEntryValues(raw)).toBe(v0);
});
it('無主(owner_id=null)的 entry 可以被參照(既有資料多半無主,不能擋死)', async () => {
const { db } = makeSqliteD1();
await createTemplate(db, { name: 'wiki', slots: WIKI_SLOTS, created_by: 'system' });
const orphan = await createEntry(db, { content: '無主資料', entry_type: 'block' });
const rec = await createRecord(db, { template: 'wiki', entry_ids: { gloss: orphan.id }, owner_id: 'leo' });
expect(rec.values.gloss).toBe('無主資料');
});
});