diff --git a/component-worker-template/package.json b/component-worker-template/package.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7a4f65c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/component-worker-template/package.json
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+{
+  "name": "arcrun-component-worker-template",
+  "version": "1.0.0",
+  "private": true,
+  "type": "module",
+  "dependencies": {
+    "hono": "^4.7.0"
+  },
+  "devDependencies": {
+    "@cloudflare/workers-types": "^4.20250408.0",
+    "typescript": "^5.4.0",
+    "wrangler": "^4.0.0"
+  }
+}
diff --git a/component-worker-template/src/index.ts b/component-worker-template/src/index.ts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e77ce19
--- /dev/null
+++ b/component-worker-template/src/index.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+/**
+ * arcrun logic component Worker
+ *
+ * POST / → JSON input → WASM (WASI preview1 stdin/stdout) → JSON output
+ *
+ * WASM is statically bundled at build time via wrangler.toml [[wasm_modules]].
+ * Each logic component gets its own Worker at {name}.arcrun.dev.
+ */
+
+import componentWasm from '../component.wasm' assert { type: 'webassembly' };
+
+import { Hono } from 'hono';
+import { cors } from 'hono/cors';
+
+const app = new Hono();
+
+app.use('*', cors());
+
+app.get('/', (c) => c.json({ ok: true, component: COMPONENT_ID }));
+
+app.post('/', async (c) => {
+  let input: unknown;
+  try {
+    input = await c.req.json();
+  } catch {
+    return c.json({ success: false, error: 'request body must be JSON' }, 400);
+  }
+
+  try {
+    const result = await runWasm(componentWasm, input);
+    return c.json(result);
+  } catch (e) {
+    return c.json({ success: false, error: e instanceof Error ? e.message : String(e) }, 500);
+  }
+});
+
+export default app;
+
+// ── WASM runner (WASI preview1 stdin/stdout) ─────────────────────────────────
+
+declare const COMPONENT_ID: string;  // injected via [vars] in wrangler.toml
+
+async function runWasm(wasmModule: WebAssembly.Module, input: unknown): Promise<unknown> {
+  const stdinBytes = new TextEncoder().encode(JSON.stringify(input));
+  let stdinOffset = 0;
+
+  const stdoutChunks: Uint8Array[] = [];
+  let memory: WebAssembly.Memory | null = null;
+
+  const getView = () => new DataView(memory!.buffer);
+
+  const wasi: WebAssembly.Imports = {
+    wasi_snapshot_preview1: {
+      fd_write(fd: number, iovs: number, iovs_len: number, nwritten_ptr: number): number {
+        if (fd !== 1 && fd !== 2) return 76; // ENOSYS
+        const view = getView();
+        let total = 0;
+        for (let i = 0; i < iovs_len; i++) {
+          const base = view.getUint32(iovs + i * 8, true);
+          const len  = view.getUint32(iovs + i * 8 + 4, true);
+          if (len === 0) continue;
+          const chunk = new Uint8Array(memory!.buffer, base, len);
+          const copy = new Uint8Array(len);
+          copy.set(chunk);
+          if (fd === 1) stdoutChunks.push(copy);
+          total += len;
+        }
+        view.setUint32(nwritten_ptr, total, true);
+        return 0;
+      },
+      fd_read(fd: number, iovs: number, iovs_len: number, nread_ptr: number): number {
+        if (fd !== 0) return 76;
+        const view = getView();
+        let total = 0;
+        for (let i = 0; i < iovs_len; i++) {
+          const base = view.getUint32(iovs + i * 8, true);
+          const len  = view.getUint32(iovs + i * 8 + 4, true);
+          const remaining = stdinBytes.length - stdinOffset;
+          if (remaining <= 0) break;
+          const toCopy = Math.min(len, remaining);
+          new Uint8Array(memory!.buffer, base, toCopy).set(
+            stdinBytes.subarray(stdinOffset, stdinOffset + toCopy)
+          );
+          stdinOffset += toCopy;
+          total += toCopy;
+        }
+        view.setUint32(nread_ptr, total, true);
+        return 0;
+      },
+      proc_exit(code: number): never { throw new Error(`wasm exit: ${code}`); },
+      random_get(ptr: number, len: number): number {
+        crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(memory!.buffer, ptr, len));
+        return 0;
+      },
+      fd_seek: () => 76, fd_close: () => 0,
+      fd_fdstat_get: () => 76, fd_prestat_get: () => 76,
+      fd_prestat_dir_name: () => 76, environ_get: () => 0,
+      environ_sizes_get: (cp: number, sp: number) => {
+        if (memory) { const v = getView(); v.setUint32(cp,0,true); v.setUint32(sp,0,true); }
+        return 0;
+      },
+      args_get: () => 0,
+      args_sizes_get: (ap: number, bp: number) => {
+        if (memory) { const v = getView(); v.setUint32(ap,0,true); v.setUint32(bp,0,true); }
+        return 0;
+      },
+      clock_time_get: (_id: number, _prec: bigint, tp: number) => {
+        if (memory) getView().setBigUint64(tp, BigInt(Date.now()) * 1_000_000n, true);
+        return 0;
+      },
+      clock_res_get: () => 76, poll_oneoff: () => 76, sched_yield: () => 0,
+      proc_raise: () => 76, sock_accept: () => 76, sock_recv: () => 76,
+      sock_send: () => 76, sock_shutdown: () => 76,
+      path_open: () => 76, path_create_directory: () => 76,
+      path_remove_directory: () => 76, path_rename: () => 76,
+      path_unlink_file: () => 76, path_filestat_get: () => 76,
+      path_readlink: () => 76, path_symlink: () => 76, path_link: () => 76,
+    },
+    // u6u host functions (no-op for pure logic components)
+    u6u: { http_request: () => 1 },
+  };
+
+  const instance = await WebAssembly.instantiate(wasmModule, wasi);
+  memory = instance.exports.memory as WebAssembly.Memory;
+
+  const start = (instance.exports._start ?? instance.exports.main) as () => void;
+  if (typeof start !== 'function') throw new Error('WASM missing _start or main export');
+
+  try { start(); } catch (e) {
+    if (!(e instanceof Error && e.message === 'wasm exit: 0')) throw e;
+  }
+
+  const decoder = new TextDecoder();
+  const total = stdoutChunks.reduce((n, c) => n + c.length, 0);
+  const merged = new Uint8Array(total);
+  let off = 0;
+  for (const chunk of stdoutChunks) { merged.set(chunk, off); off += chunk.length; }
+  const stdout = decoder.decode(merged).trim();
+
+  if (!stdout) throw new Error('WASM component produced no output');
+  return JSON.parse(stdout);
+}
diff --git a/component-worker-template/tsconfig.json b/component-worker-template/tsconfig.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b65fda7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/component-worker-template/tsconfig.json
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+{
+  "compilerOptions": {
+    "target": "ES2022",
+    "module": "ES2022",
+    "moduleResolution": "bundler",
+    "lib": ["ES2022"],
+    "types": ["@cloudflare/workers-types"],
+    "strict": true,
+    "noEmit": true
+  }
+}
diff --git a/cypher-executor/src/lib/component-loader.ts b/cypher-executor/src/lib/component-loader.ts
index 5725161..371490d 100644
--- a/cypher-executor/src/lib/component-loader.ts
+++ b/cypher-executor/src/lib/component-loader.ts
@@ -1,75 +1,193 @@
+/**
+ * arcrun component loader
+ *
+ * 三種執行模式：
+ *
+ * 1. 邏輯零件（category=logic）
+ *    → fetch POST https://{name-with-dashes}.arcrun.dev
+ *    每個邏輯零件是獨立 CF Worker，有 WASM 靜態 bundle
+ *
+ * 2. API recipe 零件（category=api）
+ *    → 從 CREDENTIALS_KV 讀取 recipe，fetch 外部 API
+ *    不需要獨立 Worker，整個執行在 cypher-executor 裡完成
+ *
+ * 3. 外部 URL 零件（componentId 以 http:// 或 https:// 開頭）
+ *    → 直接 fetch，可以是 n8n webhook、MCP endpoint 等任何 HTTP 服務
+ *
+ * 4. 內建零件（BUILTIN_COMPONENTS）
+ *    → 純 JS 函數，不需要網路呼叫
+ */
+
 import { BUILTIN_COMPONENTS } from './constants';
-import { createWasiShim } from './wasi-shim';
 import type { Bindings, ComponentRunner } from '../types';
 
-// Worker 記憶體快取：componentId → WebAssembly.Module（跨請求共享，避免重複編譯）
-const moduleCache = new Map<string, WebAssembly.Module>();
+/** 邏輯零件 canonical_id → Worker URL */
+const LOGIC_COMPONENT_URLS: Record<string, string> = {
+  if_control:          'https://if-control.arcrun.dev',
+  switch:              'https://switch.arcrun.dev',
+  foreach_control:     'https://foreach-control.arcrun.dev',
+  filter:              'https://filter.arcrun.dev',
+  merge:               'https://merge.arcrun.dev',
+  try_catch:           'https://try-catch.arcrun.dev',
+  wait:                'https://wait.arcrun.dev',
+  set:                 'https://set.arcrun.dev',
+  array_ops:           'https://array-ops.arcrun.dev',
+  string_ops:          'https://string-ops.arcrun.dev',
+  number_ops:          'https://number-ops.arcrun.dev',
+  date_ops:            'https://date-ops.arcrun.dev',
+  validate_json:       'https://validate-json.arcrun.dev',
+  ai_transform_compile:'https://ai-transform-compile.arcrun.dev',
+  ai_transform_run:    'https://ai-transform-run.arcrun.dev',
+};
+
+/** API 零件 canonical_id → recipe（endpoint + 組裝邏輯）*/
+const API_RECIPES: Record<string, (ctx: Record<string, unknown>) => Promise<unknown>> = {
+  http_request: async (ctx) => {
+    const url = ctx.url as string;
+    const method = (ctx.method as string ?? 'GET').toUpperCase();
+    const headers = (ctx.headers as Record<string, string>) ?? {};
+    const body = ctx.body !== undefined ? JSON.stringify(ctx.body) : undefined;
+    if (!url) return { success: false, error: 'url 必填' };
+    const res = await fetch(url, { method, headers, body });
+    const text = await res.text();
+    let data: unknown = text;
+    try { data = JSON.parse(text); } catch { /* keep as text */ }
+    return { success: res.ok, status: res.status, data };
+  },
+
+  gmail: async (ctx) => {
+    const { to, subject, body, access_token } = ctx as Record<string, string>;
+    if (!access_token) return { success: false, error: 'access_token 必填（由 credentials 注入）' };
+    if (!to || !subject || !body) return { success: false, error: 'to, subject, body 必填' };
+    // Build RFC 2822 message + base64url encode
+    const message = `To: ${to}\r\nSubject: ${subject}\r\nContent-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\r\n\r\n${body}`;
+    const encoded = btoa(unescape(encodeURIComponent(message)))
+      .replace(/\+/g, '-').replace(/\//g, '_').replace(/=+$/, '');
+    const res = await fetch('https://gmail.googleapis.com/gmail/v1/users/me/messages/send', {
+      method: 'POST',
+      headers: { 'Authorization': `Bearer ${access_token}`, 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      body: JSON.stringify({ raw: encoded }),
+    });
+    const data = await res.json();
+    return { success: res.ok, data };
+  },
+
+  telegram: async (ctx) => {
+    const { bot_token, chat_id, text } = ctx as Record<string, string>;
+    if (!bot_token) return { success: false, error: 'bot_token 必填（由 credentials 注入）' };
+    const res = await fetch(`https://api.telegram.org/bot${bot_token}/sendMessage`, {
+      method: 'POST',
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      body: JSON.stringify({ chat_id, text }),
+    });
+    const data = await res.json();
+    return { success: res.ok, data };
+  },
+
+  line_notify: async (ctx) => {
+    const { token, message } = ctx as Record<string, string>;
+    if (!token) return { success: false, error: 'token 必填（由 credentials 注入）' };
+    const form = new URLSearchParams({ message });
+    const res = await fetch('https://notify-api.line.me/api/notify', {
+      method: 'POST',
+      headers: { 'Authorization': `Bearer ${token}`, 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' },
+      body: form.toString(),
+    });
+    const data = await res.json();
+    return { success: res.ok, data };
+  },
+
+  google_sheets: async (ctx) => {
+    const { access_token, spreadsheet_id, range, values, operation } = ctx as Record<string, unknown>;
+    if (!access_token) return { success: false, error: 'access_token 必填（由 credentials 注入）' };
+    const headers = { 'Authorization': `Bearer ${access_token}`, 'Content-Type': 'application/json' };
+    const op = (operation as string) ?? 'read';
+    if (op === 'read') {
+      const res = await fetch(
+        `https://sheets.googleapis.com/v4/spreadsheets/${spreadsheet_id}/values/${range}`,
+        { headers }
+      );
+      const data = await res.json();
+      return { success: res.ok, data };
+    } else {
+      const res = await fetch(
+        `https://sheets.googleapis.com/v4/spreadsheets/${spreadsheet_id}/values/${range}:append?valueInputOption=USER_ENTERED`,
+        { method: 'POST', headers, body: JSON.stringify({ values }) }
+      );
+      const data = await res.json();
+      return { success: res.ok, data };
+    }
+  },
+
+  cron: async (ctx) => {
+    // cron 是觸發源，在 workflow 執行時已被觸發，直接 passthrough
+    return { success: true, data: ctx };
+  },
+
+  ai_transform_compile: async (ctx) => {
+    // fallback — 通常由 logic Worker 處理，這裡是保險
+    return { success: true, data: ctx };
+  },
+
+  ai_transform_run: async (ctx) => {
+    return { success: true, data: ctx };
+  },
+};
 
-/**
- * 建立零件載入器
- *
- * 三層優先序：
- *   1. 內建零件（BUILTIN_COMPONENTS，純本地轉換，不需 R2）
- *   2. WASM_BUCKET R2 直讀 → {componentId}/{componentId}.wasm
- *   3. 找不到 → 結構化錯誤（含 R2 key 與修復說明）
- */
 export function createComponentLoader(env: Bindings) {
   return async (componentId: string): Promise<ComponentRunner> => {
-    // 層 1：內建零件（無需 R2）
+
+    // 1. 內建零件（純 JS，最優先）
     const builtin = BUILTIN_COMPONENTS.get(componentId);
     if (builtin) return builtin;
 
-    // 層 2：從 WASM_BUCKET R2 讀取（快取 Module 避免重複編譯）
-    const wasmKey = `${componentId}/${componentId}.wasm`;
-
-    let wasmModule = moduleCache.get(componentId);
-    if (!wasmModule) {
-      const wasmObj = await env.WASM_BUCKET.get(wasmKey);
-      if (!wasmObj) {
-        throw new Error(
-          `零件 ${componentId} 不存在。\n` +
-          `請確認 ${wasmKey} 已上傳至 WASM_BUCKET。\n` +
-          `修復：執行 acr parts 查看可用零件清單。`
-        );
-      }
-      const buffer = await wasmObj.arrayBuffer();
-      wasmModule = await WebAssembly.compile(buffer);
-      moduleCache.set(componentId, wasmModule);
+    // 2. 外部 URL（componentId 直接是 http/https URL）
+    if (componentId.startsWith('http://') || componentId.startsWith('https://')) {
+      return async (ctx: unknown) => {
+        const res = await fetch(componentId, {
+          method: 'POST',
+          headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+          body: JSON.stringify(ctx),
+        });
+        if (!res.ok) {
+          const text = await res.text();
+          return { success: false, status: res.status, error: text };
+        }
+        try { return await res.json(); }
+        catch { return { success: true, data: await res.text() }; }
+      };
     }
 
-    const compiledModule = wasmModule;
-    return async (ctx: unknown): Promise<unknown> => {
-      const stdinJson = JSON.stringify(ctx);
-      const shim = createWasiShim(stdinJson);
-
-      const instance = await WebAssembly.instantiate(compiledModule, shim.imports);
-
-      const memory = instance.exports.memory as WebAssembly.Memory | undefined;
-      if (memory) shim.setMemory(memory);
-
-      const exports = instance.exports as Record<string, unknown>;
-      const entryFn = (exports._start ?? exports.main) as (() => void) | undefined;
-      if (typeof entryFn !== 'function') {
-        throw new Error(`WASM 零件缺少 _start 或 main export（${componentId}）`);
-      }
-
-      try {
-        entryFn();
-      } catch (e) {
-        // proc_exit(0) 拋出 "wasm exit: 0"，視為正常結束
-        if (!(e instanceof Error && e.message === 'wasm exit: 0')) {
-          throw e;
+    // 3. 邏輯零件 Worker
+    const logicUrl = LOGIC_COMPONENT_URLS[componentId];
+    if (logicUrl) {
+      return async (ctx: unknown) => {
+        const res = await fetch(logicUrl, {
+          method: 'POST',
+          headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+          body: JSON.stringify(ctx),
+        });
+        if (!res.ok) {
+          const text = await res.text();
+          return { success: false, error: `${componentId} Worker 回傳 ${res.status}: ${text.slice(0, 200)}` };
         }
-      }
+        try { return await res.json(); }
+        catch { return { success: false, error: `${componentId} Worker 回傳非 JSON` }; }
+      };
+    }
 
-      const stdout = shim.getStdout().trim();
-      if (!stdout) throw new Error(`WASM 零件沒有輸出（stdout 為空）：${componentId}`);
+    // 4. API recipe 零件
+    const recipe = API_RECIPES[componentId];
+    if (recipe) {
+      return async (ctx: unknown) => recipe(ctx as Record<string, unknown>);
+    }
 
-      try {
-        return JSON.parse(stdout);
-      } catch {
-        throw new Error(`WASM 零件輸出不是合法 JSON：${stdout.slice(0, 200)}`);
-      }
-    };
+    // 5. 找不到
+    throw new Error(
+      `找不到零件 "${componentId}"。\n` +
+      `可用邏輯零件：${Object.keys(LOGIC_COMPONENT_URLS).join(', ')}\n` +
+      `可用 API 零件：${Object.keys(API_RECIPES).join(', ')}\n` +
+      `也可傳入外部 URL（https://...）作為零件。`
+    );
   };
 }
diff --git a/scripts/deploy-logic-components.sh b/scripts/deploy-logic-components.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..77ba719
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/deploy-logic-components.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Deploy all logic components as individual CF Workers
+# Each component gets: {name}.arcrun.dev
+#
+# Usage: bash scripts/deploy-logic-components.sh [component_name]
+#   (no arg = deploy all logic components)
+
+set -e
+
+SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "$0")" && pwd)"
+REPO_ROOT="$(cd "$SCRIPT_DIR/.." && pwd)"
+COMPONENTS_DIR="$REPO_ROOT/registry/components"
+TEMPLATE_DIR="$REPO_ROOT/component-worker-template"
+BUILD_DIR="$REPO_ROOT/.component-builds"
+
+# Logic components only (no_network_syscall: true)
+LOGIC_COMPONENTS=(
+  if_control
+  switch
+  foreach_control
+  filter
+  merge
+  try_catch
+  wait
+  set
+  array_ops
+  string_ops
+  number_ops
+  date_ops
+  validate_json
+  ai_transform_compile
+  ai_transform_run
+)
+
+# Filter to single component if arg provided
+if [ -n "$1" ]; then
+  LOGIC_COMPONENTS=("$1")
+fi
+
+mkdir -p "$BUILD_DIR"
+
+deploy_component() {
+  local name="$1"
+  local worker_name="arcrun-${name//_/-}"  # e.g. string_ops → arcrun-string-ops
+  local route_name="${name//_/-}"           # e.g. string_ops → string-ops
+  local wasm_file="$COMPONENTS_DIR/$name/${name}.wasm"
+  local build_target="$BUILD_DIR/$name"
+
+  echo ""
+  echo "── $name ──────────────────────────────────"
+
+  # 1. Compile WASM if not present
+  if [ ! -f "$wasm_file" ]; then
+    echo "  Compiling WASM..."
+    (cd "$COMPONENTS_DIR/$name" && tinygo build -o "${name}.wasm" -target=wasi ./...)
+  fi
+
+  # 2. Create per-component build dir
+  mkdir -p "$build_target/src"
+
+  # 3. Copy template source
+  cp "$TEMPLATE_DIR/src/index.ts" "$build_target/src/index.ts"
+  cp "$TEMPLATE_DIR/package.json" "$build_target/package.json"
+  cp "$TEMPLATE_DIR/tsconfig.json" "$build_target/tsconfig.json"
+
+  # 4. Copy WASM into build dir as component.wasm
+  cp "$wasm_file" "$build_target/component.wasm"
+
+  # 5. Generate wrangler.toml
+  cat > "$build_target/wrangler.toml" << TOML
+name = "$worker_name"
+main = "src/index.ts"
+compatibility_date = "2025-02-19"
+
+[vars]
+COMPONENT_ID = "$name"
+
+[[routes]]
+pattern = "${route_name}.arcrun.dev/*"
+zone_name = "arcrun.dev"
+TOML
+
+  # 6. Install deps (reuse node_modules if already installed)
+  if [ ! -d "$build_target/node_modules" ]; then
+    echo "  Installing deps..."
+    (cd "$build_target" && npm install --legacy-peer-deps --silent)
+  fi
+
+  # 7. Deploy
+  echo "  Deploying to $worker_name ($route_name.arcrun.dev)..."
+  (cd "$build_target" && npx wrangler deploy)
+
+  echo "  ✓ $name → https://${route_name}.arcrun.dev"
+}
+
+echo "Deploying ${#LOGIC_COMPONENTS[@]} logic component(s)..."
+
+for name in "${LOGIC_COMPONENTS[@]}"; do
+  if [ ! -d "$COMPONENTS_DIR/$name" ]; then
+    echo "  ✗ $name: directory not found, skipping"
+    continue
+  fi
+  deploy_component "$name"
+done
+
+echo ""
+echo "Done."